The French Jura Region
Most of the French Jura Region is contained in the two
Departements, Jura and Doubs, as shown here, though at the
south the chain continues towards Bourg en Bresse. The
Doubs is a major river. It rises south of Pontarlier, then
flows north-east, mainly marking the border with
Switzerland. Then, at the eastern extremity of the Doubs
departement the river has a brief excursion into
Switzerland before completing an about-turn and heading
south-west, through Besancon eventually joining the Saone.
It is only 90 km from the source to the confluence, but
the length of the river is 430 km.
The main attraction of the area is the scenery – the
rivers, the lakes, the cascades, and the ‘cirques’.
There’s just one sight to see before
reaching the mountains – the Saline Royale. It is a World
Heritage Site, one of the very first pieces of Industrial
Architecture. It is a ‘city’ for the production of salt,
dating from 1780. Brine was delivered through a remarkable
21km pipe to the works which was a ‘panoptic’ design
devised so that the salt-works manager could see the
entire site from the central building. ‘Panopticons’ – for
prisons – are normally attributed to Jeremy Bentham’s
proposal some years later.
Along the north- east edge of the
mountains are several ‘cirques’ or ‘reculees’, horseshoe
shaped or branched valleys created by glacial action.
There is often a belvedere at the top of an impressive
cliff at the closed end.
And at the foot of the cliff a river may
emerge from a grotto. The river Loue emerges dramatically
in this way and flows through the pretty villages of
Ornans and Lods. We stayed by the river at the Truite
d’Or.
The river Doubs itself, running along the Swiss border is
most scenic at Goumois. We’ve stayed at the 4* Taillard,
high up, and the remote Moulin de Plain on the river.
The 3rd major river is the Ain, in the south west. It’s
source is actually very close to that of the Doubs, but it
flows west then south to join the Rhone.
The Ain itself has a succession of reservoir/lakes,
created by dams. Lake Vouglans is the largest with a huge
hydro- electric plant and a dramatic view from ‘La
Regardoir”
And then to the east of the Ain is the Jura Lakes
district.
Within the Jura Lakes area are the Cascades d’Herisson.
Further lakes to the south include Lac de l’Abbaye
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