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Selina Cawsey - Her Brief Marriage and Suicide
When Ellen Cawsey died
in early 1875 John was left with about seven young
children living at home at Queen Street. There was also
Ellen's profitable business to keep going. The solution
was remarriage. After only about 3 months, he married
Selina Webster, a 42 year-old spinster. This meant that
the children were cared for. And it appears that John
and Selina continued to operate the Queen Street
business until August 1876, when the last advertisement
appeared.
Selina would have been known to John and Ellen Cawsey
through her two brothers. Henry Webster was a
lace-twister, a colleague of John’s at the
factory. Charles Webster was a hairdresser and
lived with his family in Queen Street, close to
John and Ellen Cawsey .
In August 1871 there was a dispute between Ellen Cawsey
and the Charles Webster family. Ellen was summoned
for using obscene language towards Ann Webster, Charles’
daughter. And at the same time Ann’s mother was
summoned for using obscene language towards Ellen
Cawsey. Both defendants were fined five
shillings. During the hearing it was stated that
Charles Webster “unfortunately happened to be in
prison”.
In fact Charles was quite often in prison! He was
violent when drunk and he was brought before the
magistrates at least five times in as many years,
including charges of drunk and riotous behaviour,
assaulting the police and threatening to murder his
wife. One case was in early 1875 when Selina was a
witness and Charles was sentenced to a month’s
imprisonment and hard labour.
Not long after the marriage, John and Selina and the
children moved to 15 Reform Street. The 1879 Rate Book
shows that John actually owned the house - quite
unusual. No doubt he used the money from Ellen's
business dealings.
In August 1879, the North Devon Journal published a long
report which began :
BARNSTAPLE. SUICIDE OF
A WOMAN AT DERBY. On Friday afternoon there was a
rumour that a woman living Derby, in this borough, had
hanged herself. At first it was treated with
incredulity, being regarded as perversion of the
report of the attempted suicide of the day before ;
but enquiry proved it to be perfectly true. The
unfortunate woman was Selina Cawsey, the wife of John
Cawsey, a lace-twister, employed at the Derby Lace
Factory, and living in Reform-street. She had made two
or three previous attempts on her life, and on Friday
afternoon, being in drink, and having had a complaint
from her husband that he could not eat what she had
provided for his dinner, she went to her bedroom and
hanged herself from the bedstead. She and her husband
had not lived happily for some time, and the
probability is that domestic troubles produced a
temporary aberration of mind, during which the
predisposition to suicide which she undoubtedly had,
caused her to commit the rash act.
This was followed by a long account of the inquest and
of the evidence given by John Cawsey, his son Isaac, and
others. John described the incident which led up to the
suicide -
When I went home to
dinner it was about twenty-five minutes past two.
There were some cow-heel on the table and some
potatoes, and about cupful of peas was boiling on the
fire. She told me Mr. Abbott, of Gaydon-street, had
called to see me, and I then asked her what she had
got for dinner, and she replied cow-heel. I went to
the table and tasted the cow-heel, and finding it was
tainted I spat out what was in my mouth, and said, " I
can't eat this : it is not fit for anyone to eat: it
is passed." She turned round and sat down for about
two minutes. I said, " Get me something else." She
said, "You can't have anything more until by-and-bye."
She then went upstairs. I supposed she had gone up
because there should be no bother, and I never thought
about going up after her. angry words passed between
us. I remained about 10 minutes after she had gone
upstairs, and finding she did not get me anything else
I went out.
After a good deal more evidence, the coroner concluded
that
- although the Cawsey
household was not a happy one, there was no reflection
upon John for having ill-treated his wife, and the
only verdict that the jury could return was an open
one that the deceased hanged herself while in state of
temporary insanity
DAVID CAWSEY
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